Mechanical Properties

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Chinese Standard

Mechanical Properties

Class Maximum Chemical Composition (%) CEV (%) CEV Tolerance (%)
C Si Mn P S
HRB400 0,25 0,8 1,6 0,045 0,045 0,54 +0.03
HRBF400
HRB400E
HRBF400E
HRB500 0,55
HRBF500
HRB500E
HRBF500E
HRB600 0,28 0,58

CEV = C + Mn/6 + (Cr+V+Mo)/5 + (Cu+Ni)/15
Nitrogen content must not exceed 0.012% 

Class Lower Yield Strength Tensile Strength Elongation after fracture Maximum total elongation R°m/ReL R°eL/ReL
(ReL) (Rm) (A) (Agt)
Mpa Mpa % %
min min min min min max
HRB400 400 540 16 7,5
HRBF400
HRB400E 9,0 1,25 1,30
HRBF400E
HRB500 500 630 15 7,5
HRBF500
HRB500E 9,0 1,25 1,30
HRBF500E
HRB600 600 730 14 7,5

R°m = actual tensile strength
R°eL = actual measured yield strength

Note :
For diameter 28-40mm elongation after broken (A) minus 1%
For diameter >40mm elongation after broken (A) minus 2%

Class Nominal Diameter Bending Pin Bending Angle Precondition
HRB400 6-25 4d 180° Can not be repeated on the surface
HRBF400 28-40 5d
HRB400E > 40-50 6d
HRBF400E
HRB500 6-25 6d
HRBF500 28-40 7d
HRB500E > 40-50 8d
HRBF500E
HRB600 6-25 6d
28-40 7d
> 40-50 8d
Nominal Diameter Tolerance Length Tolerance
mm % + 50 mm
6-12 ± 6.0
14-20 ± 5.0
22-50 ± 4.0

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